Won more than one prize

Books That Won Both the Pulitzer and the National Book Award

16 books, 1954 to 2025

Sixteen books have won both the Pulitzer Prize and the National Book Award, the two most closely watched prizes in American letters. Different bodies decide them on different calendars, the National Book Award in November and the Pulitzer the following May, so a book that takes both has survived a full year of second reading rather than one jury's enthusiasm. Seven of the sixteen are fiction, running from The Fixer and The Collected Stories of Katherine Anne Porter through The Color Purple and The Known World to The Underground Railroad and, most recently, James. The other nine are history, biography and reporting, among them The Making of the Atomic Bomb and Embracing Defeat. Bruce Catton opens the run with A Stillness at Appomattox in 1954.

The books

Newest first. Each row names both prizes and their years.

  • James Percival Everett 2025 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction 2024 National Book Award for Fiction
  • The Underground Railroad Colson Whitehead 2017 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction 2016 National Book Award for Fiction
  • The Swerve Stephen Greenblatt 2012 Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction 2011 National Book Award for Non-Fiction
  • Embracing Defeat John W. Dower 2000 Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction 1999 National Book Award for Non-Fiction
  • The Haunted Land Tina Rosenberg 1996 Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction 1995 National Book Award for Non-Fiction
  • The Making of the Atomic Bomb Richard Rhodes 1988 Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction 1987 National Book Award for Non-Fiction
  • Common Ground J. Anthony Lukas 1986 Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction 1985 National Book Award for Non-Fiction
  • The Color Purple Alice Walker 1983 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction 1983 National Book Award for Fiction
  • Rabbit Is Rich John Updike 1982 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction 1982 National Book Award for Fiction 1981 National Book Critics Circle Award for Fiction
  • The Soul of a New Machine Tracy Kidder 1982 Pulitzer Prize for General Non-Fiction 1982 National Book Award for Non-Fiction
  • Eleanor and Franklin Joseph P. Lash 1972 Pulitzer Prize for Biography 1972 National Book Award for Non-Fiction
  • Roosevelt: The Soldier of Freedom James MacGregor Burns 1971 Pulitzer Prize for History 1971 National Book Award for Non-Fiction
  • The Fixer Bernard Malamud 1967 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction 1967 National Book Award for Fiction
  • The Collected Stories of Katherine Anne Porter Katherine Anne Porter 1966 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction 1966 National Book Award for Fiction
  • A Fable William Faulkner 1955 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction 1955 National Book Award for Fiction
  • A Stillness at Appomattox Bruce Catton 1954 Pulitzer Prize for History 1954 National Book Award for Non-Fiction